No. Apple does not own your data. Your data is tied to the Apple ID. Same with purchases, histories, etc. all tied to the Apple ID. None of that data can be moved to a new Apple ID.
I’m not sure what kind of advice you received but I’ve never heard of an Apple ID becoming “corrupt.” You can change your Apple ID (Change your Apple ID - Apple Support) to maintain your data tied to your account. if Apple engineering has actually determined that there is an issue with your account perhaps they have a solution that maintains your account data