1 - Antivirus software: Apple and ClamXAV
1A - 2024-11-21 Norton Safe Web Plus (1.3.7)
A - Not needed at all
A - There are no known Windows-like Viruses in the wild that self replicate and affect macOS, because of the underling UNIX Foundation and Permission Limitation.
The Operating System resides in a Sealed and Read Only Volume that cannot be opened by the User nor by Third Party Applications.
Security. Built right in
Mac app security enhancements
The Built in Security is all that is required to protect the computer.
Protecting against malware in macOS
A - There is Adware & Malware which will affect the computer and is generally downloaded from “ Shady “ Websites or Developers who Inject this software into the download.
From a well written User Tip from @Kurt Lang
What is malware? - Apple Community
2 - System Extensions:
[Not Loaded] DuckDuckGo VPN Network Extension - version 1.115.0 (Duck Duck Go, Inc. - installed 2024-11-25)
A - Commercial VPNs
They may not be what one believes they are doing for the computer and what they actually are doing behind the scenes
https://gist.github.com/joepie91/5a9909939e6ce7d09e29
3 - Launch Daemons:
[Loaded] com.github.IngmarStein.Monolingual.Helper.plist (Ingmar Stein - installed 2024-11-21)
Monolingual is a program for removing unnecessary language resources from macOS, in order to reclaim several hundred megabytes of disk space. It requires a 64-bit capable Intel-based Mac and at least macOS 10.13 (High Sierra).
A - Mucking with Languages files is not suggested at all and may even cause unexpected issues