Constant crashing with FCP, even when it starts up

I am experiencing a recurring issue with FCP that has been getting worse and worse with time. I will be working and either I try to do something with the timeline and when I PLAY it will only play a few frames before freezing (audio keeps playing though) or I drag an effect on a clip and it gives me a warning about how it can't be done, no more info is available... even standard built-in Apple effects like Gaussian Blur. I quit FCP because it won't work until I restart it. Sometimes it will crash... just completely disappear. Every time I try to start it it will appear for a second or two and then disappear again. This will happen multiple times a day as I'm editing.


Mac Studio M1 Ultra 64GB o' RAM

Library running on WD_BLACK SN850X 4TB NVMe SSD inside Acasis enclosure via Thunderbolt 4

FCP 11, though this affected 10.8.x as well

Mac OS 15.1.1, though this affected me in Mac OS 14 as well.


Here's what I have tried:

-DELETING PREFERENCES - This works. For a while. Maybe 45 minutes if I'm lucky.


-RESTORING PREFERENCES with PREFERENCE MANAGER - This does not work. I restore them and FCP will still crash right away, even though the preferences that were saved with Preference Manager were super clean after I had just set them up, before I used FCP in any way. If I delete the "settings" by holding OPTION at startup, go through the song and dance of dismissing the iPad FCP thing (why is that there?) and dismissing the plug-ins that don't work (that I have zero clue how to remove), I can then quit FCP, restore the preferences with Preference Manager and it works. Again for about 45 minutes of editing if I'm lucky.


-ETRE CHECK - No major issues found other than a few unsigned things like my Logitech mouse software (reinstalled that anyway). Also I have automatic security updates off and it didn't like that. There was other nonsense like "No time machine backup" which would have zero influence on FCP crashing.


-MALWAREBYTES - Scanned with the latest version. All clean.


-REINSTALLING FCP FROM THE APP STORE - Makes no difference.


-Don't have CHROME.


Obviously it has something to do with the preferences, but something outside of what Preference Manager saves and restores. Only fully deleting the preferences with the built-in method will fix it for a while. I could have some bad plugins maybe. I'd like to go through one by one to remove some of them but again I don't know where they are and I don't have uninstallers for them all. So I guess my first question would be is... what does resetting FCP do besides delete the preferences that Preference Manager backs up? Whatever that is, is my issue.


Mac Studio

Posted on Nov 24, 2024 9:53 PM

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Posted on Nov 26, 2024 11:44 AM

Terry, this is a complex area. I worked in software development and escalation support for years and it's still hard. Ideally you want a "block diagram" conceptual overview of FCP and the private frameworks, but there is no documentation for that. I've gradually learned that over the years. Some of the fundamental FCP concepts are covered in US patent US8875025B2, which is available online.


In Redifer's case it might be a plugin but it's not clear. Some internal effects also use the FxPlug interface. The simple answer is search for "FxPlug" in the crash log, but this by itself doesn't mean much.


List FxPlug plugins: pluginkit -m -p FxPlug


List more info about a plugin (for example): pluginkit -mv -p FxPlug | grep "NeatVideo"


Apple info on analyzing a crash log: Analyzing a crash report | Apple Developer Documentation


FxPlug SDK: FxPlug | Apple Developer Documentation


WWDC18: "Understanding Crashes and Crash Logs"


Gathering info via the MacOS log commands: "Mac Logging and the log Command"


WWDC19: "Getting Started with Instruments"


Diagnosing issues using crash reports and device logs | Apple Developer Documentation


Debugging MacOS apps: Debugging | Apple Developer Documentation



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Constant crashing with FCP, even when it starts up

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