Replying here for anyone else that comes across this thread with the same question. I figured out how to do this after hours of research and failed terminal commands.
Here are the steps that I eventually found:
Making a Bootable Windows 11 USB Drive on Mac
1. Insert the Target USB Drive, Download the Official Windows ISO File, and open the terminal
2.Open Disk Utility and check the drive identifier number for the Target Drive (/disk#)
3. Format the drive with this command: (replace /diskX with your disk number identifier)
diskutil eraseDisk MS-DOS "WIN11" MBR /dev/diskX
4. Open Finder and find the ISO file you downloaded. Select it and press Command+I. Right click on the path shown at the left of the window, after “Where.” Click “copy as pathname”
5. Open Disk Utility and Unmount the Target USB Drive
(You skipped this step, if you run the command below and get a “resource is busy” message)
6. Copy the contents of the File into the Target Drive with this command: (replace diskX with target disk identification number and /path/to/Windows11.iso with the path to the ISO file you just copied)
sudo dd if=/path/to/Windows11.iso of=/dev/rdiskX bs=1m
7. Realize the last 6 steps were a waste of time, because using the drive prepared with this method and the Windows ISO version 24H2 gives an unsolvable driver identification error at boot.
Then, download WinDiskWriter from Github, install the application, format the target drive again, and use WinDiskWriter to finally finish the job. (This does take some time, but make sure you wait until it finishes fully)
Hopefully this helps someone!
