Why are my external disks showing "Owners: Disabled" on Mac running Sequoia?

I have three external backup disks on my Sequoia system. Those backups all work great. But for some reason, when I look at them in Disk Utility both partitions on one disk are labelled "Owners: disabled". On the other two disks, partitions are labelled "Owners: enabled". Curiously, in "Sharing and Permissions" on "Get Info" for all three of them, I see "You can only read", unless I choose "Ignore ownership on this volume". Duh? How do I enable ownership, make them owned by me, and allow myself to write without ignoring ownership? These are all APFS formatted SSDs.



[Re-Titled by Moderator]

iMac 24″, macOS 15.3

Posted on Apr 22, 2025 3:05 PM

Reply
Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Posted on Apr 23, 2025 5:07 AM

Dannymac22 wrote:

No, as I said, when I open the padlock in Get Info for these external disks, I am STILL not allowed to change any permissions. The +/- selector is dimmed.

I don’t know how many times I’m gonna have to say this, but you cannot change the permissions on the top level of a startup drive or any part of a Time Machine back up.

“Ownership” does not mean what you apparently think it means.

but I just find it curious that I'm told for these external disks that "you can only read", which is completely false.

That statement is only in reference to that top level directory on the drive. It means absolutely nothing about everything below that top level.


For an active startup drive, the system volume part of the startup will have ownership disabled. The data volume will have owners enabled because that’s how you have individual permissions for different home folders.

for a active startup drive, the system volume part of the startup will have ownership disabled. The data volume will have owners enabled because that’s how you have individual permissions for different home folders.An external startup drive that is not active we’ll have ownership disabled for all volumes on the drive.

13 replies
Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Apr 23, 2025 5:07 AM in response to Dannymac22

Dannymac22 wrote:

No, as I said, when I open the padlock in Get Info for these external disks, I am STILL not allowed to change any permissions. The +/- selector is dimmed.

I don’t know how many times I’m gonna have to say this, but you cannot change the permissions on the top level of a startup drive or any part of a Time Machine back up.

“Ownership” does not mean what you apparently think it means.

but I just find it curious that I'm told for these external disks that "you can only read", which is completely false.

That statement is only in reference to that top level directory on the drive. It means absolutely nothing about everything below that top level.


For an active startup drive, the system volume part of the startup will have ownership disabled. The data volume will have owners enabled because that’s how you have individual permissions for different home folders.

for a active startup drive, the system volume part of the startup will have ownership disabled. The data volume will have owners enabled because that’s how you have individual permissions for different home folders.An external startup drive that is not active we’ll have ownership disabled for all volumes on the drive.

Apr 23, 2025 2:55 AM in response to Dannymac22

I think that you are making too much of this.


It is quite normal and often convenient to have "Ignore ownership on this volume" for external drives that you may carry and perhaps connect to multiple macs at times. Different user accounts on these macs could cause tremendous headaches just on accessing these files.

An example: I have a few external drives that are used with video files for editing and transferring between macs. It would be a nightmare without this feature.


You can in many cases change this setting: click the padlock, authenticate and then uncheck the box.


Apr 22, 2025 7:44 PM in response to Dannymac22

You still haven’t stated why you need permissions set on the drive. It is normally a headache. Unless you must set up permissions, Ignore ownership is way simpler.

Yes, you need to be an admin-capable user. You then add you user to Sharing & Permissions with read/write. Select your user and set as owner from the … popup menu. You may have to click the padlock and authenticate before you can add your user.

If you erase the drive, it should set you as the owner.

And finally, if they are Time Machine or Startup drives, you cannot modify the permissions at all.

Apr 22, 2025 11:24 PM in response to Dannymac22

I read in many places that "Ignore ownership on this volume" is not appropriate for bootable disks, which my backups are. drive. As noted, if I sign in as Administrator, I am STILL not allowed to change ownership of these disks.

As I stated earlier, you have absolutely no control over the permissions on a startup drive. An individual user cannot “own” a startup drive (or a Time Machine drive).


Apr 22, 2025 7:41 PM in response to Barney-15E

Well, clearly you can't set any ownership on a disk you don't own! Get Info won't let you do that. Do I do it as Administrator, or what?


Nope, can't do it as Administrator either.


OK, let's suppose I have to completely erase and reformat the external drive. How do I make sure I end up owning it???


Oh, the strange thing is that these disks say (in Get Info) that "you can only read", but I can easily write to them,. So that's bogus. This all makes NO SENSE.

Apr 22, 2025 8:07 PM in response to Barney-15E

Well, for one thing, I find it curious that on one disk "Owners: disabled", and on another "Owners: enabled". What does that mean? As I said, I find it perplexing that the disks both say "you can only read", but that's not true. I read in many places that "Ignore ownership on this volume" is not appropriate for bootable disks, which my backups are. As noted, if I sign in as Administrator, I am STILL not allowed to change ownership of these disks. Now, when these disks were first installed, I did erase them, and yet somehow I was not set as an owner.

Apr 23, 2025 4:57 AM in response to Luis Sequeira1

No, as I said, when I open the padlock in Get Info for these external disks, I am STILL not allowed to change any permissions. The +/- selector is dimmed.


True, I'm making more of this than I should in that my backups do run flawlessly, but I just find it curious that I'm told for these external disks that "you can only read", which is completely false. Also, in Disk Utility one is marked "Owners: disabled" and the other is marked "Owners: enabled". How did that happen, and what does it mean?


Again, it is recommended that "Ignore ownership on this volume" NOT be selected when creating bootable backups.

Apr 23, 2025 5:30 AM in response to Barney-15E

Yes, and I'll say it again, that when I open the padlock in Get Info for these external disks, I am STILL

not allowed to change any permissions. The +/- selector is dimmed. I'm saying this again because people are telling me to change permissions that way. I accept that you can't do it. Many can't seem to accept that.


Also, we're not talking here about the active startup drive. These are bootable backups, and are not being used to do startup. They are, however, POTENTIALLY active startup drives.


So I guess the "you can only read" refers to the system part of the volume but not the user part? That's pretty confusing. Why would I ever be interested in writing to things not in my user directory?


Still wondering what the Owners: disabled" and "Owners: enabled" means, and how the two disks

ended up being different. As far as I can remember, they were prepped and formatted in the same way.


This post is not a "HELP!" post. It's an "I don't understand" post.

Apr 23, 2025 7:45 AM in response to Dannymac22

This post is not a "HELP!" post. It's an "I don't understand" post.

What part of, “you cannot modify the top level directory of a startup drive” do you not understand?


What part of, you cannot modify a Time Machine backup at all do you not understand?


What part of, ownership has nothing to do with being some state of yours, but merely whether the file system permissions are enabled or disabled do you not understand?

This thread has been closed by the system or the community team. You may vote for any posts you find helpful, or search the Community for additional answers.

Why are my external disks showing "Owners: Disabled" on Mac running Sequoia?

Welcome to Apple Support Community
A forum where Apple customers help each other with their products. Get started with your Apple Account.