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Install System 7 on PowerBook 145b

Hello everyone,


I have a PowerBook 145b with System 7 in German, and I would like to reinstall it in French. Unfortunately, I don't have the official installation floppy disks.


However, I have an external USB floppy drive and 3.5" floppy disks with a capacity of 1.4 Mb. Could someone tell me how to create new installation diskettes and how to install System 7 in French?


Thank you for your help.


Best regards,

Tolga

Posted on Sep 6, 2023 9:19 AM

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Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Posted on Sep 9, 2023 7:35 AM

Hello Tolga,


As mentioned in my previous message, System 7.1 was the original for the PowerBook 145B and would be the first supported version.


However, an old Version Matrix, System 6.0.x to 7.0.1 from Apple appears to indicate that even the earlier System 7.0.1 may work (but not a plain System 7 = 7.0), but that should be looked upon as an experiment.

http://download.info.apple.com/Apple_Support_Area/Apple_Software_Updates/French/Macintosh/System/Full_Installs/System_7.0.1/ (the link is not directly accessible any more).


The supported versions in the technical specifications for the PowerBook 145B above are:

7.1

7.5

7.1.1 (Pro)

7.5.1

7.5.3

7.5.5

7.6

7.6.1


I do not know anything about the files that you mentioned.


Normally, a system software download from Apple would have been encoded in a MacBinary format (.bin) for protection.


Generally speaking, one would use an appropriate version of StuffIt Expander (such as 4.0.1) for the decoding, but only when the .bin file has been transferred to the old Macintosh computer (which must already have a working operating system). Do not decode or decompress on a modern computer (Mac or PC). Any downloaded .bin file must be transferred unaltered to the old Macintosh.


The transfer of the .bin file from a modern computer could take place on a PC-formatted 1.44 MB floppy, provided that the receiving old Mac (such as a PowerBook 145B) has a File Exchange utility or PC Exchange. Otherwise, the transfer would have to be done on a Mac-formatted 1.44 MB floppy (plain HFS, not HFS+).


Once decoded (and possibly decompressed) via StuffIt Expander on the old Mac, the resulting files may be in an image format. In order to create bootable floppies from .image files on the old Macintosh computer, a Disk Copy 4.2 utility can be used (the Make A Copy button).

http://download.info.apple.com/Apple_Support_Area/Apple_Software_Updates/English-North_American/Macintosh/Utilities/Disk_Copy/Disk_Copy_4.2.sea.bin

Later .img files require Disk Copy 6.3.3 (the Make a Floppy command).

Disk Copy 6.3.3: Document and Software

There are also self-mounting image files (.smi), sometimes with several parts (.part).

79 replies
Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Sep 9, 2023 7:35 AM in response to 1984_wont_be_like_1984

Hello Tolga,


As mentioned in my previous message, System 7.1 was the original for the PowerBook 145B and would be the first supported version.


However, an old Version Matrix, System 6.0.x to 7.0.1 from Apple appears to indicate that even the earlier System 7.0.1 may work (but not a plain System 7 = 7.0), but that should be looked upon as an experiment.

http://download.info.apple.com/Apple_Support_Area/Apple_Software_Updates/French/Macintosh/System/Full_Installs/System_7.0.1/ (the link is not directly accessible any more).


The supported versions in the technical specifications for the PowerBook 145B above are:

7.1

7.5

7.1.1 (Pro)

7.5.1

7.5.3

7.5.5

7.6

7.6.1


I do not know anything about the files that you mentioned.


Normally, a system software download from Apple would have been encoded in a MacBinary format (.bin) for protection.


Generally speaking, one would use an appropriate version of StuffIt Expander (such as 4.0.1) for the decoding, but only when the .bin file has been transferred to the old Macintosh computer (which must already have a working operating system). Do not decode or decompress on a modern computer (Mac or PC). Any downloaded .bin file must be transferred unaltered to the old Macintosh.


The transfer of the .bin file from a modern computer could take place on a PC-formatted 1.44 MB floppy, provided that the receiving old Mac (such as a PowerBook 145B) has a File Exchange utility or PC Exchange. Otherwise, the transfer would have to be done on a Mac-formatted 1.44 MB floppy (plain HFS, not HFS+).


Once decoded (and possibly decompressed) via StuffIt Expander on the old Mac, the resulting files may be in an image format. In order to create bootable floppies from .image files on the old Macintosh computer, a Disk Copy 4.2 utility can be used (the Make A Copy button).

http://download.info.apple.com/Apple_Support_Area/Apple_Software_Updates/English-North_American/Macintosh/Utilities/Disk_Copy/Disk_Copy_4.2.sea.bin

Later .img files require Disk Copy 6.3.3 (the Make a Floppy command).

Disk Copy 6.3.3: Document and Software

There are also self-mounting image files (.smi), sometimes with several parts (.part).

Sep 8, 2023 3:40 PM in response to 1984_wont_be_like_1984

Hi,


According to the technical specifications, the original operating system version for the PowerBook 145B was 7.1. This means that System 7.1 or higher will be needed (up to System 7.6.1). System 7.1 was not free, and was not made available for download from Apple.


Macintosh PowerBook 145B: Technical Specifications


There was a System 7.5.3 download. The French version could once be found at http://download.info.apple.com/Apple_Support_Area/Apple_Software_Updates/French/Macintosh/System/Full_Installs/System_7.5_Version_7.5.3/ , but that link is not directly accessible any more.

Sep 10, 2023 7:04 AM in response to 1984_wont_be_like_1984

You're welcome!


If you have only one floppy, it could be repeatedly used for transferring files one by one. Floppies would not be necessary once the smi and part files are in the folder on the PB 145B hard disk, but could of course be useful for other things. For example, it may be wise to create a startup floppy (such as a Network Access Disk 7.5) using the aforementioned Disk Copy 4,2 (or 6.3.3) as soon as possible.

http://download.info.apple.com/Apple_Support_Area/Apple_Software_Updates/English-North_American/Macintosh/Utilities/Network_Access_Disk_7.5.sea.bin

Sep 14, 2023 1:53 PM in response to 1984_wont_be_like_1984

Hello Tolga,


When you double-click on the .smi, a "CD" image will mount. You can then launch the Installer from the mounted image. Once there, you can choose an easy or customised installation. The best way may (later) be to erase the hard disk before the installation. But do not proceed yet. You can wait with the transfer of the 7.5.3 files to the PB 145B. You will need additional tools.


If you have transferred the 7.5.3 files to the PB 145B already, please post back.


To begin with, if possible or necessary, I suggest that you try to make backup copies of any existing, important (floppy-sized) files on the hard disk.


Then, use the old system on the PB 145B to create a bootable Network Access Disk 7.5 floppy (see the link in my earlier reply). You will need Disk Copy 4.2 for this (the Make A Copy button). You could also try to create the NAD 7.5 floppy on the Mac OS 9 PB G4 Ti with the USB floppy drive.


Also, it would be wise to have Disk First Aid 7.2.2 and Apple HD SC Setup 7.3.5.

http://download.info.apple.com/Apple_Support_Area/Apple_Software_Updates/English-North_American/Macintosh/Utilities/Disk_First_Aid/Disk_First_Aid_7.2.2.sea.bin

http://download.info.apple.com/Apple_Support_Area/Apple_Software_Updates/English-North_American/Macintosh/Utilities/Apple_HD_SC_Setup_7.3.5.sea.bin

You could create a modified NAD 7.5 with either utility, to be used as a disk tools disk. Post back for instructions once you have at least one working "normal" NAD 7.5.



[This is a Direct Download Link] 


Sep 15, 2023 4:13 PM in response to 1984_wont_be_like_1984

Yes, you would have a (new) System Folder as well as an Old System Folder. The new (active) system folder would have a little Mac icon. If everything is working, you could throw away the old system folder (it may contain some files connected to the other old content on the hard disk). Unless you need something here, you could move all old files to the Trash and empty the Trash.


Keep the new System Folder and a few other files/folders belonging to the 7.5.3 system, as well as the folder with the 19 files.


The first test would be to see if the computer starts OK from the new system.


It would be very important to have working startup floppies as soon as possible. The disks made from the NAD 7.5 disk image should be OK per se (the system is compatible with the PowerBook). The reason for the startup problem is unknown. Could possibly be related to the processor control or the hard disk. You may want to try again with the new system. It would also be a good idea to run a Disk First Aid 7.2.2 test.


Information about disks et cetera in the user's guide may be of interest to you.

http://manuals.info.apple.com/Apple_Support_Area/Manuals/powerbooks/0303986APB145BUG.PDF


Do not hesitate to post back if you have further questions.

Sep 16, 2023 8:19 AM in response to 1984_wont_be_like_1984

In the meantime, could you check whether the following old tools disk would at all boot the PB 145B? It is for System 7.0.1, but try it anyway (it may not work, though).

http://download.info.apple.com/Apple_Support_Area/Apple_Software_Updates/English-British/Macintosh/System/System_7.0.1/Disk_Tools.image.sea.bin



[This is a Direct Download Link] 


Sep 16, 2023 2:37 AM in response to Jan Hedlund

Hi,


I have some good news.


First, I have installed 7.5.3 in English. Better than German.

I have also two floppies NAD. One without modifications and an other one with Apple HD SC 7.3.5.


I can boot from it. Check my photo :


I have also 19 floppies with OS 7.5.3.


So I think I can format the drive and start a fresh install ?


I will wait your instructions


UPDATE : I have an error message :

Sep 9, 2023 5:24 AM in response to Jan Hedlund

Hi,


Thanks for your reply. Very helpful!


I found this: https://www.macintoshrepository.org/598-mac-os-7-floppy-install-sets-system-7-x-


There are 7 parts to the system installation and it’s available in French. There's a zip with .dsk files


If I make my floppy disks from these images, is that OK?


Thanks for your help,

Tolga

Sep 9, 2023 8:21 AM in response to 1984_wont_be_like_1984

If you do not have a working version of the StuffIt Expander utility on the old PowerBook, the problem is that downloads on the Internet are encoded/compressed, and you would need StuffIt Expander for the decoding/decompression... Someone you know may be able to help you find a ready-to-use installer, for example, on an old Mac magazine CD, and transfer this file to a floppy. Earlier, there was a German article (rrzs42.uni-regensburg.de/Macintosh/files/macftp.html) about this subject (with a solution involving a PC), but it does not appear to be available any more. Old links may or may not be found via an Internet archive service.

Sep 10, 2023 3:14 AM in response to Jan Hedlund

Hi,


Thank you for the tips.


I've downloaded System 7.5.3 in 19 parts (at this point I don't care if it's not in French) https://www.callapple.org/extras/apple-older-software-downloads/ (the file name, for example, is System_7.5.3_02of19.part.bin). However, there's one file named System_7.5.3_01of19.smi.bin. Do I need to do anything special with this file?


Next, I need to copy all these files onto 1.4MB floppy disks. On my PowerBook 145B, I'll use StuffIt Expander to create .image files, and then I'll use Disk Copy to make the floppies.


I also have a PowerBook G4 Titanium with Mac OS 9. Can I create all the floppies using this OS?


Thank you so much for your help. I'm a bit lost when it comes to classic Macintosh systems.


Tolga

Sep 10, 2023 5:24 AM in response to 1984_wont_be_like_1984

The System 7.5.3 download (such as the French version under the link in my first reply above, when it was directly accessible earlier) was different. One would just use 1.44 MB diskettes to transfer the .bin files (17 for the French version) as they are to a PB 145B. Once there, one would drag each .bin file onto the StuffIt Expander icon for decoding. The resulting files would be one .smi and the others .part. All these (17) files should be placed in one folder on the PB 145B. If you double-click on the first file (the .smi), which is a self-mounting image, a large image will be mounted. No need to use Disk Copy in this very case. You could then try to run the installer directly from the mounted image, or copy the mounted image to the PB 145B hard disk (which should be at least approx. 80 MB) and run the installer from there.


Regarding the PowerBook G4 Titanium running Mac OS 9: You could try to use Mac OS 9 to decode the .bin (using the StuffIt Expander version available there), but do not go further. If you connect the USB floppy drive to the PB G4 Ti, it should also be possible to reformat any empty 1.44 MB floppies to Mac (plain HFS, not HFS+), and use these Mac floppies for transfers of the one .smi and the other .part files to the PB 145B. This may save you the trouble handling PC-formatted floppies (and .bin files) on the PB 145B. Do not do this under Mac OS X on a PB G4 Ti, though. The remaining steps would be carried out on the PB 145B.


HFS = Mac OS Standard (HFS+ = Mac OS Extended).

Sep 10, 2023 5:33 AM in response to Jan Hedlund

Okay, I see.


1) I download the OS available in 19 parts (the first file is a .smi which will launch the installation)

2) I convert the .bin files from OS 9 using StuffIt Expander 7.0.3

3) I format the floppy disks in HFS format and copy the 19 files

4) I copy the 19 files into a folder on the PowerBook 145B and launch the .smi file.


Correct?

Install System 7 on PowerBook 145b

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