2019 iMac 21.5" 4k runs painfully slowly

I have four basic issues with this 2019 iMac 21.5" 4k.


1) It runs so slowly as to render it almost unusable.


2) There is an issue with the App Store and Numbers, Keynote, Pages, and IMovie, where those programs insist on partially downloading themselves only to get hung up and not complete installation.

3) It will not update to IOS 15.4.1. I have tried several times, and it always stops at "30 minutes remaining." I have tried the suggested remedies online. With Disk Utility, I received these messages with "Macintosh HD- Data:"


warning: inode (id 1657965): dir-stats key xf does not exist, despite internal_flags (0x8412)

warning: inode (id 1662640): dir-stats key xf does not exist, despite internal_flags (0x8412)

warning: inode (id 1662812): dir-stats key xf does not exist, despite internal_flags (0x8412)

warning: inode (id 1668380): dir-stats key xf does not exist, despite internal_flags (0x8412)

warning: inode (id 1668688): dir-stats key xf does not exist, despite internal_flags (0x8412)

warning: inode (id 2162923): dir-stats key xf does not exist, despite internal_flags (0x8512)

warning: inode (id 2282749): dir-stats key xf does not exist, despite internal_flags (0x8012)

warning: inode (id 79163037): dir-stats key xf does not exist, despite internal_flags (0x8512)

warning: inode (id 79163272): dir-stats key xf does not exist, despite internal_flags (0x8512)

warning: inode (id 79163469): dir-stats key xf does not exist, despite internal_flags (0x8412)

warning: inode (id 79163580): dir-stats key xf does not exist, despite internal_flags (0x8112)

warning: inode (id 89251640): dir-stats key xf does not exist, despite internal_flags (0x8012)

warning: inode (id 185168202): Resource Fork xattr is missing or empty for compressed file

warning: physical_size (1773568) of dir-stats object (id 82928155) is greater than expected (0)

warning: descendants (60) of dir-stats object (id 83015994) is greater than expected (22)

warning: descendants (60) of dir-stats object (id 102104092) is greater than expected (58)

warning: descendants (14) of dir-stats object (id 102637343) is greater than expected (13)

warning: descendants (7) of dir-stats object (id 1587653) is greater than expected (6)

warning: physical_size (20148224) of dir-stats object (id 1587653) is greater than expected (86016)

warning: physical_size (2244657152) of dir-stats object (id 1587657) is greater than expected (2240114688)

warning: descendants (301) of dir-stats object (id 100814633) is greater than expected (298)

warning: descendants (63) of dir-stats object (id 100814698) is greater than expected (62)

warning: descendants (1701) of dir-stats object (id 1609829) is greater than expected (1556)

warning: physical_size (1804341248) of dir-stats object (id 1609829) is less than expected (1813729280)

Checking the extent ref tree.

Verifying volume object map space.

The volume /dev/rdisk2s1 with UUID E7CA8E94-A334-4C31-ABFE-E6B65DC12FAB was found to be corrupt and needs to be repaired.

Verifying allocated space.

Performing deferred repairs.

The volume /dev/rdisk2s1 with UUID E7CA8E94-A334-4C31-ABFE-E6B65DC12FAB appears to be OK.

File system check exit code is 0.

Restoring the original state found as mounted.



4) I have read that running the OS from an SSD often fixes the issue. Exactly how does one go about it? What needs to be transferred to the new external drive? Are there settings I need to alter to make everything run from this new external drive?



Thank you.

iMac 21.5″, macOS 15.4

Posted on Apr 19, 2025 9:46 PM

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Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Posted on Apr 24, 2025 11:40 AM

At the time of purchase you got the slowest iMac Apple offered: i5 CPU, 8 GB RAM and a Fusion drive with a 5400 rpm HDD. The read and write speed, Write speed: 259 MB/s and Read speed: 221 MB/s indicates a failing HDD.


As was suggested you could get an external SSD, clone you system to with with Carbon Copy Cloner and boot and run from the external drive. That would be less expensive than having an Apple Authorized Service Provider open the iMac and install a SSD replacement for the Fusion drive. And you can take the drive with you when you upgrade your Mac.


This user tip will tell you how to clone your iMac: Using Carbon Copy Cloner to Make a Bootable Clone of an Intel Mac - Apple Community


I strongly suggest you contact Customer Support at OWC (MacSales.com) and get their recommendation of the several option they offer based on your particular iMac model, your workflow and budget. OWC is considered by most here to be the premier 3rd party hardware supplier for Macs.



Just some food for thought.


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2019 iMac 21.5" 4k runs painfully slowly

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